Plant Physiology 49:937-943 (1972)
© 1972 American Society of Plant Biologists
Articles
Spherosome Membranes
Half Unit-Membranes
L. Y. Yatsu and
T. J. Jacks
a Southern Regional Research Laboratory, 1 New Orleans, Louisiana 70179
Spherosomes are bounded by unusual single-line "membranes" which measure 2 to 3.5 nanometers in width, contrasted to the well known tripartite unit-membranes which measure 6 to 8.5 nanometers in over-all thickness. Juxtaposed externally (from the side addressing the hyaloplasm), two spherosomal membranes adjoin to form a thicker single line, but apposed internally (the sides that contact stored lipid) two single-line membranes touch to form a tripartite structure resembling a unit-membrane. Morphologically, we interpret the single-line membranes of spherosomes as half unit-membranes whose polar surfaces face the hyaloplasm and whose lipoidal nonpolar surfaces contact internal storage lipid.
Corroboration of this interpretation was shown biochemically by demonstrating the presence of membrane structural protein in peanut spherosomes. In addition, an immunological identity between membrane protein isolated from spherosomes of quiescent seeds and membrane protein extracted from the mitochondrial fraction of 10-day germinated seedlings was observed. We conclude that the atypical, single-line membranes bounding spherosomes are in fact biological membranes that correspond to half unit-membranes.
1 One of the laboratories of the Southern Marketing and Nutrition Research Division, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture.
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. A. Schmidt and E. M. Herman
Suppression of Soybean Oleosin Produces Micro-Oil Bodies that Aggregate into Oil Body/ER Complexes
Mol Plant,
September 15, 2008;
(2008)
ssn049v1.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P.-L. Jiang, G.-Y. Jauh, C.-S. Wang, and J. T.C. Tzen
A Unique Caleosin in Oil Bodies of Lily Pollen
Plant Cell Physiol.,
September 1, 2008;
49(9):
1390 - 1395.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P.-L. Jiang, C.-S. Wang, C.-M. Hsu, G.-Y. Jauh, and J. T. C. Tzen
Stable Oil Bodies Sheltered by a Unique Oleosin in Lily Pollen
Plant Cell Physiol.,
June 1, 2007;
48(6):
812 - 821.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. M.P. Siloto, K. Findlay, A. Lopez-Villalobos, E. C. Yeung, C. L. Nykiforuk, and M. M. Moloney
The Accumulation of Oleosins Determines the Size of Seed Oilbodies in Arabidopsis
PLANT CELL,
August 1, 2006;
18(8):
1961 - 1974.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. Waltermann and A. Steinbuchel
Neutral Lipid Bodies in Prokaryotes: Recent Insights into Structure, Formation, and Relationship to Eukaryotic Lipid Depots
J. Bacteriol.,
June 1, 2005;
187(11):
3607 - 3619.
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
V. S. Anil, A. C. Harmon, and K. S. Rao
Temporal Association of Ca2+-Dependent Protein Kinase with Oil Bodies during Seed Development in Santalum album L.: Its Biochemical Characterization and Significance
Plant Cell Physiol.,
April 15, 2003;
44(4):
367 - 376.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. C.F. Chen and J. T.C. Tzen
An in vitro System to Examine the Effective Phospholipids and Structural Domain for Protein Targeting to Seed Oil Bodies
Plant Cell Physiol.,
November 1, 2001;
42(11):
1245 - 1252.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
L.-J. Lin, S. S.K. Tai, C.-C. Peng, and J. T.C. Tzen
Steroleosin, a Sterol-Binding Dehydrogenase in Seed Oil Bodies
Plant Physiology,
April 1, 2002;
128(4):
1200 - 1211.
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|